In order to normalize the wire arrangement two standards namely t568a and t568b are used to create these two types of.
Ethernet cable 568b.
A crossover cable can be easily created by using the 568a scheme at one end and the 568b scheme at the other end as shown in the 568a 568b illustration.
Before talking about patch cable and crossover cable it s very necessary to learn about the t 568a and t 568b standard.
But what on earth is the difference between the patch cable and crossover cable.
Orange pins 1 2 and green pins 3 6.
In fact patch cable and crossover cable are two types of ethernet cable and they have the same physical characteristics.
Straight through cables are used to connect computers to an ethernet switch.
Wiring the ends of the same cable according to different configurations 568a on one end and 568b on the other will create a crossover cable.
Reference cat5e cable wiring schemes n tron inc.
The wiring standards t568a and t568b are used to create a cross over cable t568a on one end and t568b on the other end or a straight through cable t568b or t568a on both ends.
According to the connection requirement straight through or cross over cable may be required.
Therefore the cable itself will physically perform the crossover function.
Avoid swapping two lines between different pairs.
The rj45 cable uses only 2 pairs of wires.
Crossover cables are occasionally needed for 10base t and 100base t ethernet.
This is rectified by correctly pairing the pins.