Frame Partition Wall Attic Top Plate

A basic wall frame includes.

Frame partition wall attic top plate.

This line must start at the underside of the roof sheathing. Normally one 2x4 is used to form the soleplate and in the case of load bearing walls two 2x4 s are stacked to form the top plate. Nail the end studs to framing in the existing wall. Building requirements for partition walls.

Repeat at the partition s other end. Installing the top plate of a short attic wall is the tricky part. Once the walls are in place another board the tie plate attaches to the top of the ceiling plates tying all the walls together and providing the base on which to construct the roof. The standard second story wall consists of a horizontal floor plate a ceiling plate and wall studs all made from similar dimension lumber.

Cut one stud to size and use that along with a level to mark the location of the top plate at both ends and snap a line to guide placement. You can t align the centers of the plates because the edge of the top plate will extend too far since it s on. How to frame an attic space. With vertical studs between a horizontal sole plate at floor level and a top plate at the top of the wall.

Lay out the wooden partition photo by david carmack. Use a stud to locate the top plate. Measure the distance between the two plates. Double plating is most common on load bearing walls unless the roof rafters or trusses and floor joists stack directly over the studs in the wall then a single top plate can be used.

Cut your bottom and top plates and mark the position of the studs. How to build a partition wall 1. Large openings in the wall are made for windows and doors. A wall is a collection of studs usually sized 2 4 or 2 6 equally spaced usually 16 in.

On center and sandwiched between top and bottom plates. Measure the distance from each floor mark to its abutting wall. Have a helper hold the top plate against the ceiling while you nail or screw into ceiling joists along the line. The top plate can be either single or double.

Concrete screws work well to attach the track to concrete. Score the shims with a utility knife and snap them off flush with the plate. Fasten the bottom plate by driving 16d nails through it into the floor. As you shim and plumb each section of wall drive 16d nails through the top plate into the framing with a hammer or nail gun.

Use your short 2 foot level to draw a plumb line down along the scrap of wood. Partition wall assembly overview 2. Mark the ceiling 3 inches from one wall where the partition will abut it. From that mark drop a plumb bob and mark the floor.

Attach the bottom plate to the floor directly below the top plate.